The best information we have on how Johnny Dodds began his professional music career is from Pops Foster’s
autobiography: I got Johnny Dodds his first job around New Orleans with Ory about 1909. Johnny was working at the
rice mill and at noon they’d stop for lunch. He would come out on the road to sit and eat his lunch, and practice
blowing his clarinet. I’d be driving by on a wagon and I’d stop to listen to him play. After I heard
him several times out on the road, I asked him if he wanted a job playing in a band. He said he did, so I met him that
night and carried him down to Globe’s Hall where Ory was playing. He played with the band and Ory liked the
way he did, so he hired him. Ory’s band was the only one Johnny played with until he left New Orleans.33 The
date of 1909 for Dodds’s first job is likely too early. Baby said his brother received his first clarinet in 1909
and Dodds himself stated that his first professional job began in 1912. Johnny Dodds had
a natural musical ability that revealed itself at an early age. Influenced by his mother and father, who themselves were
amateur musicians, Dodds taught himself to play the clarinet. While growing up in New Orleans, a focal point of
early jazz music, Dodds was able to listen to and emulate some of the greatest musicians of the period. He became proficient
enough to gain the attention of jazz bassist Pops Foster, who recommended him for his first job with Kid Ory’s Creole Orchestra in 1909. From that point on, Dodds continued to play with a variety of bands, including Papa Celestin’s
Original Tuxedo Band, King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band, Jelly Roll Morton’s Red Hot Peppers, Louis Armstrong’s
Hot Five and Hot Seven, and various groups of his own, such as the Black Bottom Stompers, the Chicago Footwarmers,
the Dixieland Stompers, Johnny Dodds Hot Six, the State Street Ramblers and the Washboard Band.
http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-0118103-203326/unrestricted/Martin_dis.pdf
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